Fainting : First aid -Conditions-Prevention

usa-good- clinic
17 Aug, 2023

Fainting : First aid

Fainting is a sudden and temporary loss of consciousness, typically caused by a temporary lack of oxygen to the brain. It is a common medical emergency that can occur due to various reasons, such as low blood pressure, heart problems, or neurological disorders. When a person faints, they may experience symptoms like lightheadedness, dizziness, and blurred vision before losing consciousness. In some cases, fainting can be a warning sign of an underlying health condition that requires further medical evaluation.


When you faint, your brain doesn't receive enough blood flow, causing you to lose consciousness. This loss of consciousness is usually brief.

If someone falls unconscious, it is important to take the situation seriously and contact a doctor. There can be a serious disorder that involves the heart that can cause this, so treat fainting as an emergency until the signs and symptoms are alleviated and the cause is known. If you faint more than once, talk to your doctor.

CAUSES OF FAINTING

  • Syncope (when brain is deprived of blood flow)

  • Neurologic syncope (caused by transient ischemic attack, stroke or seizure)

  • Hyperventilating

  • Heart Rhythm problems

  • Low blood sugar

  • Low blood pressure

  • Straining

  • Dehydration

  • Overheating

  • Emotional stress

  • Exhaustion

First aid

If you feel faint

  • Lie down or sit down.To avoid fainting again, don't get up too quickly.

  • Place your head between your knees if you sit down.

If someone else faints

  • Position the person on his or her back.If the person is not injured and is breathing, raise their legs so that they are at a level slightly above their heart. If possible, loosen their belts, collars, or other constricting clothing.
    If the person does not regain consciousness after a minute, call 911 or your local emergency number.

  • Check for breathing.If someone is not breathing, begin CPR immediately. Call 911 or your local emergency number. Keep CPR going until help arrives or the person starts breathing on their own.

If someone falls and bumps their head or gets cuts, they should take care of the bruises or cuts by applying pressure and controlling the bleeding.

  • Position the character on his/her lower back. Raise the character’s legs above the coronary heart stage to restore blood to the brain.

  • Loosen collars, belts and shirts or footwear.

  • Don’t get the man or woman up without delay as this will cause fainting once more.

  • Four. If the individual remains subconscious after a minute, call your nearby emergency number.

  • Do the “DR.ABC”

PREVENTION

  • Drink masses of fluids

  • Take breaks and move round as a lot as viable

  • Use a paper bag to slowly breath inside and outside while the man or woman is traumatic or respiratory too fast

  • Avoid overheated environments
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