Toothache : First aid-Conditions-Prevention

What is Toothache: First aid?

Toothache is a common problem that many people experience at some point in their lives. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, throbbing pain in the tooth or surrounding areas. Toothaches can be caused by a variety of factors, including tooth decay, gum disease, dental abscesses, or even sinus infections. Regardless of the cause, toothaches can be incredibly uncomfortable and can significantly affect a person's quality of life.

  • Toothaches are caused primarily by tooth decay. Bacteria that live in your mouth feed on the sugars and starches in the food you eat. This accumulation of plaque creates a sticky layer that adheres to the teeth.

Bacteria in plaque can eat through the hard white coating on your teeth (enamel). This can cause tooth decay, which may start with a headache when you eat something sweet, very cold or very hot. Decay may also show as a brown or white spot on the tooth. tooth.

Other causes of a toothache can include:

  • If there is food and debris between your teeth, that means you have a lot of dental problems.

  • If there is inflammation or infection at the root of a tooth or in the gums, it will affect the teeth.

  • Teeth can be traumatized by injury or grinding them. This can cause a toothache.

  • If a tooth breaks or a tooth root fractures suddenly, it is likely due to an injury.

  • A tooth that splits over time is a problem.

  • Teeth that start to appear (erupt) through the gums, such as with teething or wisdom teeth that haven't grown in correctly (impacted wisdom teeth), are common.

  • If you have a sinus infection, you might feel pain in your teeth.

If you have a toothache, someone from the dentist's office may need to treat you.

Signs and symptoms

Look for:

  • swelling around the tooth or jaw

  • throbbing pain.

Self-care tips

Here are some self-care tips to try if you're experiencing a toothache:

  • Rinse your mouth with warm water.

  • Mouthwash should be used to remove food particles or plaque that has gotten stuck between your teeth.

  • Try taking an over-the-counter pain reliever to lessen the pain, but do not put aspirin or another painkiller on your gums - it may burn your gum tissue.

  • If you have a toothache, apply a cold compress to the outside of your cheek.

Products containing benzocaine can cause Side Effects. Be careful when using them.

Previously, advice advised using an over-the-counter antiseptic containing benzocaine to relieve an irritated tooth or gum. However, benzocaine has been linked to a rare and serious condition called methemoglobinemia, which decreases the amount of oxygen available to the body. To reduce the risk of bloodborne infections, follow these guidelines:

  • Before using an over-the-counter antiseptic containing benzocaine, talk to your dentist or doctor. Benzocaine can be harmful if used incorrectly.

  • Do not use products that contain benzocaine, such as teething gels with benzocaine (Anbesol Orabase Orajel others), in children younger than 2 years old. These products can cause problems in young children.

  • Do not use more than the recommended amount of benzocaine.

  • Do not store products containing benzocaine near children.

Call your dentist

If you have a toothache and any of the following symptoms, go to the dentist right away: -A severe pain that does not go away with over the counter painkillers -A fever -Unable to speak or eat due to a severe headache

  • If pain persists for more than a couple of days, there is a good chance it is not a minor injury and you should go to the doctor.

  • Fever

  • If you get a toothache or have a discharge that tastes bad, you may have an infection.

  • Trouble breathing or swallowing




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