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Submandibular Gland : role of the submandibular gland

 

What Is a Submandibular Gland?

Submandibular gland is one of the biggest and most important salivary glands in the human body. They are also known as submaxillary glands. Anatomically, they are located in a submandibular triangle of face, underneath the body of the mandible. Submandibular glands secrete saliva into the oral cavity via Wharton’s duct.

The Submandibular Gland is one of three pairs of salivary glands in the human body. The others are the Parotid Gland and the Sublingual Gland. These glands secrete saliva into the mouth. The Submandibular Gland is the largest of the three salivary glands.


What Is a Submandibular Gland
Submandibular Gland


The submandibular gland is a salivary gland located under the floor of the mouth, just below and in front of the mandible. It produces about 70% of the saliva (by weight) in the mouth and is the largest of the three salivary glands. The others are the parotid gland and the sublingual gland. Each of these glands has an excretory duct which opens into the mouth.

Digestive system

What is the structure of the submandibular gland?

  • The submandibular gland is a salivary gland located in the floor of the mouth beneath the tongue. It is a compound tubuloacinar gland and is divided into two parts, the superficial and deep lobes, by the mylohyoid muscle. The deep lobe is posterior to the mylohyoid muscle and the superficial lobe is anterior. Each part of the gland has a series of ducts which empty saliva into the floor of the mouth.

  • The submandibular gland is a mixed seromucous salivary gland. It is one of the largest of the salivary glands and is triangular in shape. The submandibular gland is located just below and in front of the angle of the mandible. The two lobes of the submandibular gland are separated by the mylohyoid muscle.

  • The submandibular gland is one of three pairs of major salivary glands. It is located under the floor of the mouth, on either side of the mandible, or lower jawbone. The other major salivary glands include the parotid glands, located just in front of the ear, and the sublingual glands, located under the tongue. Each of these major salivary glands has a duct that drains saliva into the mouth.

What is the role of the submandibular gland?

The salivary glands are responsible for the secretion of saliva. There are three pairs of major salivary glands and many smaller ones located throughout the mouth. The three pairs are the parotid, submandibular (submaxillary), and sublingual glands. The parotid gland is the largest of the salivary glands and is located in front of the ear.

The submandibular gland is one of the largest and most important of the salivary glands. It produces saliva that helps to lubricate the mouth and make it easier to chew and swallow food. The saliva also contains enzymes that help to break down food. The submandibular gland is located under the chin and is attached to the floor of the mouth.

The submandibular gland is a salivary gland located beneath the lower jaw. It aids in the production of saliva, which helps to lubricate food and keep the mouth moist. Saliva also contains enzymes that help to break down food. The submandibular gland is the largest of the three salivary glands and makes up about 70% of the saliva produced in the mouth.

Maintaining the submandibular gland

The purpose of this paper is to provide an introduction to the submandibular gland and to discuss the different diseases that can affect it. The submandibular gland is located just below the lower lip and is responsible for producing saliva. Saliva is essential for cleaning the teeth and mouth and also helps to maintain a healthy oral microbiome. Dysfunction of the submandibular gland can cause a number of diseases, including xerostomia, a decrease in saliva production, and chemotherapy-induced salivary duct stenosis.

The submandibular gland is responsible for producing saliva, and its function is essential in the maintenance of oral health. The gland is located under the tongue, in front of the palatine bone. It is made up of several lobes, each of which has its own function. The lobes that produce saliva are the upper and lower lobes.

You won't be able to save your sialadenitis absolutely. But there are some things you could do to lessen your risk:

  • Drink masses of water.

  • Practice proper oral hygiene.

  • Eat a weight loss plan that’s healthy for you.

  • Avoid smoking and the usage of other tobacco merchandise.

Key facts about the submandibular gland

Parts :

  • Two parts: superficial and deep

  • One duct: submandibular duct (Wharton’s duct)

Type:

  • Seromucous gland

Innervation:

  • Submandibular ganglion – parasympathetic secretomotor supply

  • Superior cervical ganglion – vasomotor supply

Blood supply:

  • External carotid artery via facial and lingual arteries

Function:

  • Production and secretion of saliva

Submandibular Gland : role of the submandibular gland

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